Nvidia and CEO Jensen Huang have been hit with a proposed class action lawsuit in California, accused of defrauding shareholders by concealing ties with a suspected Chinese spy. The filing follows a 4.3 percent drop in Nvidia's share price and the company's announcement of an internal probe.

Semiconductor major Nvidia and its Chief Executive Officer, Jensen Huang, were sued on Monday in a proposed class action filed in federal court in San Jose, California. The lawsuit accuses the defendants of defrauding shareholders by concealing Huang’s ties with a suspected Chinese spy.

According to the court complaint, the defendants misled shareholders regarding Huang’s alleged relationship with Alice Huang, a former executive of Singapore-based Megaspeed who is unrelated to the CEO. The filing states that the defendants failed to disclose that the matter raised national security concerns, which pose a threat to Nvidia’s reputation and business prospects.

The legal action follows a report published last month by The New York Times, which detailed the alleged relationship and stated that US authorities had concluded Alice Huang was a Chinese intelligence asset. Nvidia did not immediately respond to a request for comment regarding the lawsuit.

Addressing the matter internally, Jensen Huang informed Nvidia employees that he had been unfaithful to his wife, though he did not disclose specific details of the alleged relationship. On Sunday, Nvidia announced that it had launched a probe into the matter.

Following these developments, Nvidia's shares closed down 4.3 percent on Monday. The decline reduced the Santa Clara, California-based company's market capitalisation by approximately $190 billion. The class action lawsuit was filed five minutes after the US stock market closed.

The lawsuit, led by shareholder Mark Kistenmacher, seeks unspecified damages from the defendants. Shareholder lawsuits following unexpected share price declines are a common occurrence in US markets.

Jensen Huang co-founded Nvidia and has led the company as it grew to become the world’s most valuable chipmaker, emerging as a central figure in the global artificial intelligence boom.

"This development highlights the critical importance of transparent corporate governance and the rapid financial impact that personal conduct and executive disclosures can have on publicly traded technology giants. When leadership integrity intersects with national security concerns, market sentiment can shift swiftly, leading to significant valuation losses and immediate shareholder litigation. For businesses of any scale, maintaining clear boundaries and proactive disclosure protocols is essential to safeguarding both stakeholder trust and long-term enterprise value." — Dr. Shishir Gupta, Founder & CEO, StartupLanes

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