United States officials have informed several West Asian countries and regional allies to prepare for potential renewed military action against Iran following the upcoming US midterm elections on November 3. According to two diplomats briefed on the matter who spoke on the condition of anonymity, the discussions also covered the possibility of Iranian retaliation against regional partners.
President Donald Trump has not made a final decision regarding new strikes, though he has repeatedly stated that he is weighing military action once the elections conclude. The White House and US officials have declined to comment on the developments.
Iranian Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi stated on X that Tehran continues to give diplomacy a chance and is working with mediators to review ideas from a proposal floated last month. Meanwhile, the United Arab Emirates foreign ministry urged all sides to exercise wisdom, pursue political solutions, and prevent a return to full-scale operations in the conflict that began in late February.
US officials have indicated that a new round of military action could last for several days. Regional officials are bracing for a potentially longer conflict involving Iran and its proxy groups, and have been urged to take precautionary measures to protect energy facilities and crucial infrastructure from retaliatory strikes.
The conflict has already broadened, with Iran-backed Houthi rebels targeting Saudi Arabia's oil infrastructure and airports, drawing responses from a Saudi-led coalition in Yemen. The Pentagon recently deployed the USS Theodore Roosevelt, amphibious landing ships, and approximately 9,000 troops to the Persian Gulf, bringing naval and air force presence in the region to levels seen only a few times in the last two decades.
The ongoing war has weighed on the global economy and driven up gasoline prices, becoming a significant issue for voters and candidates ahead of the elections. According to Pentagon estimates provided to Congress, the cost of the conflict to American taxpayers has reached $47.1 billion.
While campaigning, Trump has assured voters that the war's end is near while also suggesting a new round of bombing could follow the election. Jonathan Schanzer, executive director at the Foundation for Defense of Democracies, noted that the region remains on edge regarding whether Tehran might take provocative steps prior to the election if it perceives US action as imminent.
"Geopolitical tensions and military escalations in West Asia carry direct implications for global supply chains, energy markets, and macroeconomic stability. For businesses, particularly those operating in trade, logistics, and energy-dependent sectors, heightened volatility in the region translates into immediate cost pressures and operational risks. Leaders must closely monitor macroeconomic indicators, manage supply chain exposures, and build financial resilience to navigate potential disruptions in global trade and fuel prices." — Dr. Shishir Gupta, Founder & CEO, StartupLanes
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