At the conclusion of the National Space Technology Conclave 2026 at Chandigarh University, ISRO experts detailed plans to integrate artificial intelligence, machine learning, and quantum technology into India's next-generation satellite systems to bolster national security and space capabilities. Speakers also highlighted India's growth in radar systems, launch capabilities, and the increasing importance of addressing space sustainability.

CHANDIGARH — The two-day National Space Technology Conclave 2026 concluded at Chandigarh University, featuring detailed deliberations by senior Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) experts and mission leaders regarding the future of India's space missions and technological advancements.

Addressing the gathering, Dr. Nilesh M. Desai, former Director of the Space Applications Centre (SAC) at ISRO, stated that India has established itself as a global leader in radar system development over the past decade through indigenization and active industry participation. He noted that India's capabilities across major radar frequency bands have enabled collaborations with international space agencies such as NASA, JPL, France, and JAXA.

Looking ahead, Dr. Desai outlined the integration of Artificial Intelligence (AI), Machine Learning (ML), Quantum Technology, and Inter-Satellite Links (ISLs) into upcoming Indian satellite systems. Edge computing and on-board processing via AI/ML will allow satellites to process data in space, supporting faster real-time decision-making for governance, planning, and disaster management. Meanwhile, quantum technology is expected to enhance security for financial transactions, sensitive networks, and military communications. ISRO is also strengthening its multi-layer security architecture and Space-Based Surveillance (SBS) programme to counter navigation threats like signal spoofing.

Dr. Anil Kumar, former Director of the ISRO Telemetry, Tracking and Command Network (ISTRAC), focused on space sustainability during the sessions. He noted that the accumulation of space debris, defunct satellites, and spent rocket stages poses a growing risk of orbital collisions. Dr. Kumar emphasized that ensuring the long-term usability of outer space requires continuous monitoring, collision avoidance, debris mitigation, and international cooperation.

Deepinder Singh Sandhu, Senior Managing Director at Chandigarh University, shared data on India's launch achievements, noting that the PSLV has delivered 399 foreign satellite launches up to 2026, compared to 35 prior to 2014. He attributed this growth to policy reforms and private participation.

The conclave included strategic roundtables, technical sessions on payload development and mission engineering, and interactive events connecting students with space industry leaders.

"The integration of advanced technologies like artificial intelligence and quantum computing into India's space program marks a significant shift toward high-value technological self-reliance. As ISRO opens up further to industry participation and private sector collaboration, the aerospace and deep-tech sectors present strong commercial growth opportunities. Businesses and startups operating in data processing, cybersecurity, and specialized engineering stand to benefit immensely as India scales its infrastructure to support next-generation satellite networks and global space missions." — Dr. Shishir Gupta, Founder & CEO, StartupLanes

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