Foreign Portfolio Investors (FPIs) have accelerated their buying in Indian equities this month, infusing ₹23,544 crore so far in August. This renewed interest is supported by improving quarterly earnings, a stable rupee, and positive market prospects that are lifting investor sentiment.
This latest inflow follows an investment of ₹20,200 crore in July. The consecutive monthly inflows mark a sharp turnaround from a prolonged phase of heavy selling that lasted four months. Earlier in the year, foreign investors had withdrawn ₹49,340 crore in June, ₹32,963 crore in May, ₹60,847 crore in April, and a massive ₹1.17 lakh crore in March, following an investment of ₹22,615 crore in February, according to CDSL data.
Despite the recent buying trend, foreign investors remain net sellers in Indian equities for the year 2026. They have withdrawn around ₹2.3 lakh crore so far, an amount that already exceeds the ₹1.66 lakh crore total outflow registered during the entire year of 2025.
Market analysts note that the return of FPIs is tied to specific macroeconomic and market-level developments. According to V K Vijayakumar, Chief Investment Strategist at Geojit Investments, the driving factors include the revival of earnings growth reflected in Q1 results, FPI withdrawals from the 'chip trade', rupee stability, and the growth prospects of companies in the broader market. Notably, rather than purchasing attractively valued leading large banking or IT stocks, FPIs are selectively buying mid-caps despite elevated valuations.
Foreign investor interest has also extended to the debt market during this period. FPIs invested ₹852 crore in debt through the Fully Accessible Route (FAR), while pulling out ₹995 crore through the general route.
Looking ahead, market participants are keeping a close watch on external factors. Pabitro Mukherjee, Deputy Vice President-Research at Bajaj Broking, stated that investors will closely track crude oil price movements and developments in ongoing US-Iran geopolitical tensions to gauge further direction for the market.
"The recent turnaround in foreign portfolio investments underscores the resilience of the Indian market, supported by positive Q1 earnings and currency stability. While the broader year-to-date outflows remind us of global macroeconomic uncertainties, the selective buying in mid-caps and renewed debt market interest signal cautious optimism. Founders and business leaders should monitor these capital flow trends closely, as shifts in foreign investor sentiment often influence liquidity and valuation dynamics across the broader Indian business ecosystem." — Dr. Shishir Gupta, Founder & CEO, StartupLanes
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